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Civil War Timeline / Chronology for August 1861 <<Previous year Next year>> January, 1861
May, 1861
September, 1861
February, 1861
June, 1861
October, 1861
March, 1861
July, 1861
November, 1861
April, 1861
August, 1861
December, 1861
August 1 , 1861
Tennessee votes to adopt the Constitution of the Confederate States of America
Tennessee
August 3 , 1861
Off the coast of Virginia a Union naval officer ascends in a tethered balloon to look at Confederate controlled Hampton Roads. It is the first balloon ascent from a ship in naval history
Civil War Firsts
August 5 , 1861
Abraham Lincoln approves a wide variety of bills passed during a special session of Congress including a new issue of bonds, tariff increase and the first direct income and real estate tax.
August 6 , 1861
First Confiscation Act or The Confiscation Act of 1861 allows federals to seize property used in the insurrection, essentially freeing slaves forced to participate in the Confederate war effort.
August 6 , 1861
Second Session of the Second Wheeling Convention is called to order
West Virginia
Second Wheeling Convention
August 6 , 1861
Lt. Bull Nelson of the U. S. Navy is ordered to build a camp where Kentucky residents can train for service in the Kentucky militia. Nelson names the camp for the owner of the property in Garrard County, Captain Dick Robinson
Kentucky
William 'Bull' Nelson
August 7 , 1861
John Bankhead Magruder burns the village of Hampton, near Fort Monroe. General Benjamin Butler had been planning to use it to house "contraband." (Butler's word for slaves)
Virginia
John Magruder
Benjamin Butler
August 10 , 1861
Battle of Wilson's Creek [US]
Battle of Springfield [CS]
Brigadier General Nathaniel Lyon [US] is killed in the Confederate victory
Missouri
Generals Who Died In the Civil War
Sterling Price
August 15 , 1861
General George McClellan assumes command of the Army of the Potomac
George McClellan
Army of the Potomac
August 15 , 1861
The Department of Kentucky and the Department of the Cumberland are combined under General Robert Anderson
Robert Anderson
August 17 , 1861
George Thomas appointed brigadier general of volunteers, Army of the Cumberland.
George Thomas
August 19 , 1861
Henry Halleck promoted to Major General
Henry Halleck
August 20 , 1861
The pro-Union Second Wheeling Convention calls for the creation of the state of Kanawha
West Virginia
Second Wheeling Convention
August 21 , 1861
Second Wheeling Convention adjourns
Second Wheeling Convention
August 24 , 1861
President Davis names James M. Mason as commissioner to Great Britain and John Slidell as commissioner to France
Trent Affair
August 26 , 1861
Battle of (Kessler's) Cross Lanes
General John Floyd routs an Ohio regiment
Virginia
John Floyd
Operations in Western Virginia
August 26 , 1861
General Benjamin Butler leads a successful amphibious landing on Cape Hatteras
North Carolina
August 26 , 1861
King Kamehameha IV proclaimed the neutrality of the Hawaiian Islands during the Civil War.
August 27 , 1861
Union forces take fortifications on Cape Hatteras
North Carolina
August 28 , 1861
Ulysses S. Grant is given command of federal forces in Southern Illinois and Southeastern Missouri
Missouri Illinois
Ulysses S. Grant
August 30 , 1861
John C. Fremont declares martial law in Missouri and frees slaves of Missouri Confederates.
Missouri
John C. Fremont
The Emancipation of Slaves
August 31 , 1861
Samuel Cooper, Robert E. Lee, Albert Sidney Johnston, Joseph E. Johnston and P. G. T. Beauregard are promoted to full general.
P. G. T. Beauregard
Joseph E. Johnston
Robert E. Lee
Albert Sidney Johnston
January, 1861
May, 1861
September, 1861
February, 1861
June, 1861
October, 1861
March, 1861
July, 1861
November, 1861
April, 1861
August, 1861
December, 1861