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Civil War Timeline / Chronology for 1858 <<Previous year Next year>>
January 4 , 1858
A second ratification vote is held for the Lecompton Constitution. The Free-staters reject the Lecompton Constitution.
Kansas
Lecompton Constitution
February 2 , 1858
President Buchanan reiterates his support of the Lecompton Constitution to the Senate, which accepts the document 32-25 over the objections of Stephen Douglas
Kansas
James Buchanan
Lecompton Constitution
English Bill
Stephen A. Douglas
February 19 , 1858
The Mormon Church in Salt Lake City begins issuing "defense notes." They will continue issuing this paper currency for a month
Utah War
March 23 , 1858
Free-stater convention convenes in Leavenworth, Kansas
Kansas
Kansas becomes a state
March 23 , 1858
With Albert Sidney Johnston advancing on Salt Lake City, Brigham Young issues his "Sebastopol Policy," calling for Mormons to retreat from the advancing U. S. Army
Utah War
March 23 , 1858
Rather than rubber-stamp James Buchanan's desire to pass the Lecompton Constitution, the U. S. House votes to require resubmission after a vote.
English Bill
March 31 , 1858
The Church of Mormon begins issuing its "Move South" series of paper currency.
Utah War
April 3 , 1858
Leavenworth Constitution is adopted by a Free-stater constitutional convention. It is opposed by the Buchanan administration because it does not represent the people of the state
Kansas
James Buchanan
Kansas becomes a state
April 23 , 1858
In an attempt to force the acceptance of the Lecompton Constitution, a joint committee of Congress drafts the English Bill.
Kansas
Alexander Stephens
William Seward
Lecompton Constitution
English Bill
April 30 , 1858
The English Bill passes both houses of Congress
English Bill
May 4 , 1858
James Buchanan signs the English Bill
Kansas becomes a state
English Bill
James Buchanan
May 11 , 1858
Minnesota enters the Union as a free state
June 12 , 1858
Brigham Young accepts a pardon for the people of the Utah Territory
Utah War
June 15 , 1858
Abraham Lincoln makes his "House Divided" speech before the Illinois Republican Convention to kick off his senatorial run against Stephen Douglas
Illinois
A House Divided [Full Text]
Stephen A. Douglas
Abraham Lincoln
June 26 , 1858
Albert Sidney Johnston marches through a deserted Salt Lake City
Albert Sidney Johnston
Utah War
August 2 , 1858
In a straight up or down vote required by the U. S. Congress for admission, the Lecomption Constitution as modified by the English Bill is overwhelmingly defeated. It is so bad that both pro-slave and freestate factions vote against it. The state must approve a different constitution.
Kansas
English Bill
Lecompton Constitution
Kansas becomes a state
August 4 , 1858
First trans-Atlantic telegraph cable completed by USS Niagara and British ship Agamemnon
Telegraph
August 21 , 1858
First of seven Lincoln-Douglas debates
Illinois
Stephen A. Douglas
Abraham Lincoln
August 27 , 1858
Second Lincoln-Douglas debate, Freeport, Illinois
Illinois
Stephen A. Douglas
Abraham Lincoln
September 1 , 1858
Battle of Four Lakes, near present-day Spokane, WA, features 500 U. S. soldiers defeating a similar-sized contingent of American Indians. The soldiers won because their new rifle-bored muskets exceeded the range of the Indians smooth-bore weapons
1855 Springfield Rifle
September 15 , 1858
Third Lincoln-Douglas debate
Illinois
Stephen A. Douglas
Abraham Lincoln
September 18 , 1858
Fourth Lincoln-Douglas debate, Charleston, Illinois
Illinois
Abraham Lincoln
Stephen A. Douglas
September 21 , 1858
The sloop Niagara leaves Charleston with African slaves rescued from a slave ship
South Carolina
October 7 , 1858
Fifth Lincoln-Douglas debate, Galesburg, Illinois
Illinois
Stephen A. Douglas
Abraham Lincoln
October 13 , 1858
Sixth Lincoln-Douglas debate, Quincy, Illinois
Illinois
Stephen A. Douglas
Abraham Lincoln
October 15 , 1858
Seventh Lincoln-Douglas debate, Alton, Illinois
Illinois
Stephen A. Douglas
Abraham Lincoln