September 11, 1786 September 14, 1786 |
The Annapolis Convention (in Maryland) backs calling a Constitutional Convention to begin in May, 1787 in Philadelphia |
Maryland Virginia New Jersey Delaware New York Pennsylvania
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| April 23, 1791 |
James Buchanan born, Cove Gap near Mercersburg, Pennslyvania |
Pennsylvania
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James Buchanan |
| March 4, 1824 |
In Harrisburg, the Pennsylvania Convention nominates Andy Jackson for President, and Calhoun for Vice-president. Calhoun subsequently withdraws from the race for President to run for Vice-President |
Pennsylvania
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Election of 1824 |
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John C. Calhoun |
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Andrew Jackson |
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Andrew Jackson |
| December 3, 1826 |
George McClellan born, Philadelphia |
Pennsylvania
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George McClellan |
December 4, 1839 December 6, 1839 |
Whigs hold their national convention in Harrisburg and nominate William Henry Harrison of Ohio for President with 148 votes. Henry Clay received 90 and Winfield Scott had 16. John Tyler was unanimously selected as Harrison's Vice-President |
Pennsylvania
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Henry Clay |
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Winfield Scott |
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John Tyler |
| August 8, 1846 |
U. S. President James Polk requests 2 million dollars to purchase land from Mexico following the Mexican-American War. David Wilmot of Pennsylvania attaches the "Wilmot Proviso" to this bill. It passes in the House but is tabled in the Senate. |
Pennsylvania
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Wilmot Proviso |
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Wilmot Proviso [full text] |
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Causes of the Civil War |
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James Polk |
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John A. McClernand |
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Stephen A. Douglas |
June 7, 1848 June 9, 1848 |
Whigs meet in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Nominees included Zachary Taylor, Henry Clay, Daniel Webster and Winfield Scott. Taylor wins the nomination on the fourth ballot |
Pennsylvania
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Daniel Webster |
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Henry Clay |
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Winfield Scott |
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Zachary Taylor |
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Election of 1848 |
| August 11, 1852 |
Free-Soil Party convention is held in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. |
Pennsylvania
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Free-Soil Party |
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Election of 1852 |
| February 22, 1856 |
The first "national" meeting of the Republican Party is held in Pittsburgh |
Pennsylvania
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Election of 1856 |
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Civil War Firsts |
| February 22, 1856 |
The American National Convention in Philadelphia nominates Millard Fillmore for President |
Pennsylvania
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Millard Fillmore |
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Election of 1856 |
| August 20, 1859 |
John Brown meets with Frederick Douglass at Chambersburg |
Pennsylvania
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Frederick Douglass |
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John Brown |
| November 13, 1861 |
Rev. M. R. Watkinson from Ridleyville writes Treasury Secretary Salmon Chase asking the motto "God, Liberty, Law" be added to all currency to "...place us openly under the Divine protection we have personally claimed" |
Pennsylvania
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In God We Trust |
| September 24, 1862 |
14 governors declare their support for the President and emancipation from a conference in Altoona, Pennsylvania |
Pennsylvania
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October 9, 1862 October 12, 1862 |
J. E. B. Stuart "rides around McClellan's Army" for a second time |
Maryland Pennsylvania
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J. E. B. Stuart |
| April 14, 1863 |
Continuous roll printing press is developed by William Bullock in Pittsburgh |
Pennsylvania
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| June 26, 1863 |
General Jubal Early [CS] passes through Gettysburg on his way to York. |
Pennsylvania
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Battle of Gettysburg |
July 1, 1863 July 3, 1863 |
Battle of Gettysburg
General Robert E. Lee [CS] advances into Pennsylvania where he meets George Meade [US]. First battling north of the city, by the second day Union forces had retreated south, forming a strong line as men arrived almost continuously. On the third day, the infamous Pickett's Charge marked the end of the Confederates hope for a victory
The bloodiest three days in American history |
Pennsylvania
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Bloodiest Civil War battles |
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Robert E. Lee |
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John Bell Hood |
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James Longstreet |
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George Meade |
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Army of Northern Virginia |
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Army of the Potomac |
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J. E. B. Stuart |
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Lafayette McLaws |
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Winfield Scott Hancock |
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George Armstrong Custer |
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Battle of Gettysburg |
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Richard Ewell |
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George Pickett |
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John Reynolds |
| November 2, 1863 |
President Lincoln is invited to make a few remarks at the dedication of the National Cemetery in Gettysburg |
Pennsylvania
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Abraham Lincoln |
| November 18, 1863 |
President Abraham Lincoln, William Seward and Frank Blair, along with diplomats, foreign visitors, a military guard and a Marine band leave Washington D. C. on a "special" 4-car train organized by the B&O Railroad |
Pennsylvania
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Abraham Lincoln |
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William Seward |
| November 19, 1863 |
At the dedication of the National Cemetery in Gettysburg President Lincoln delivers a two-minute speech. Immediately following the speech he calls it a "flat failure." The speech is known today as the Gettysburg Address |
Pennsylvania
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Gettysburg Address [Full Text] |
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Abraham Lincoln |
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Civil War National Cemeteries |
| January 12, 1867 |
Pennsylvania ratifies the 14th Amendment |
Pennsylvania
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14th Amendment |
| May 10, 1876 |
Centenial exhibit opens with remarks by President Ulysses S. Grant in Philadelphia |
Pennsylvania
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Ulysses S. Grant |