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Chancellorsville Civil War Encyclopedia >> Battles
Chancellorsville
Twelve miles west of Fredericksburg a small village formed at a roadway intersection, anchored by the wealthy Chancellor family's home. Early in May, 1864, the village would be the centerpiece of a failed Union attack and Confederate rout that is considered Robert E. Lee's greatest victory. With the Confederate Army protecting Fredericksburg and the Washington to Richmond Road from the mountains south of the city, Joe Hooker decided to outflank his opponent to the west. He intended to cross the Rappahannock then return to the Washington to Richmond Road south of the entrenched Rebels. Once south of Fredericksburg the road ran through farmland occasionally broken by river valleys. It would be much easier to move a the Army of the Potomac through this terrain. Lee's biggest problems in the Army of Northern Virginia were men and supplies. The Union Army vastly outnumbered his Confederates and was much better fed. He was writing Jefferson Davis about these problems when word reached him that a large part of the Union Army was moving west north of the Rappahannock River. Links appearing on this page: Army of Northern Virginia Civil War Encyclopedia >> Battles Chancellorsville was last changed on - May 1, 2009 |
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